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عدد المساهمات : 18996 التقييم : 35494 تاريخ التسجيل : 01/07/2009 الدولة : مصر العمل : مدير منتدى هندسة الإنتاج والتصميم الميكانيكى
| موضوع: كتاب The Configuration Space Method for Kinematic Design of Mechanisms الإثنين 27 ديسمبر 2021, 11:10 pm | |
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أخواني في الله أحضرت لكم كتاب The Configuration Space Method for Kinematic Design of Mechanisms Elisha Sacks and Leo Joskowicz
و المحتوى كما يلي :
Contents Preface xi Acknowledgments xiii 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Mechanisms and Kinematic Function 3 1.2 Kinematic Design 5 1.3 Content and Organization of the Book 9 1.4 Notes 10 2 Mechanisms 11 2.1 Geometry of a Part 11 2.1.1 Planar Parts 11 2.1.2 Spatial Parts 14 2.2 Configurations and Motions of Parts 16 2.2.1 Planar Parts 16 2.2.2 Spatial Parts 20 2.3 Kinematic Pairs 21 2.3.1 Representation of Configuration Space 21 2.3.2 Lower and Higher Pairs 24 2.4 Mechanisms 25 2.5 Classification of Mechanisms 29 2.6 Notes 32 3 Contact of Features 33 3.1 Simple Planar Feature Contact 33 3.1.1 Tangency Equations 34 3.1.2 Boundary Equations 35 3.1.3 Subsumed Contacts 36 3.2 Fixed-Axis Planar Pairs 37 3.2.1 Tangency Curves 37 3.2.2 Contact Curves 43 3.3 General Planar Pairs 453.4 General Boundary Segments 50 3.5 Spatial Pairs 52 3.6 Notes 55 4 Contact of Parts in Configuration Space 57 4.1 Partition of Configuration Space 57 4.2 Fixed-Axis Pairs 60 4.3 Partition Algorithm for Fixed-Axis Pairs 62 4.3.1 Vertex and Edge Formation 64 4.3.2 Face Formation 65 4.3.3 Face Classification 66 4.4 General Planar Pairs 67 4.5 Partition Algorithm for General Planar Pairs 69 4.6 Mechanisms 72 4.7 Partitions of Configuration Space and the Theory of Mechanisms 75 4.8 Notes 78 5 Analysis 81 5.1 Kinematic Analysis by Examination of Partition 81 5.1.1 Disk Indexing Pair 82 5.1.2 Lever Indexing Pair 83 5.1.3 Intermittent Gear Mechanism 86 5.2 Kinematic Simulation 87 5.2.1 Simulation Algorithm 88 5.2.2 Computation of Velocity for Fixed-Axis Mechanisms 90 5.2.3 Computation of Velocity for General Planar Mechanisms 93 5.3 Dynamical Simulation 95 5.4 Notes 98 6 Tolerancing 99 6.1 Specifications of Parametric Tolerance 99 6.2 Tolerance Analysis 100 6.3 Algorithms for Kinematic Pairs 103 6.4 Algorithms for Mechanisms 107 6.5 Notes 108 7 Synthesis 109 7.1 Kinematic Design Cycle 109 7.2 Parameter Synthesis 111 7.2.1 Design Change 112 7.2.2 Structure Change 113 7.2.3 Multiple Draggers 115 7.3 Parameter Optimization 117 7.4 Notes 120 viii Contents8 Case Studies 121 8.1 Optical Filter Mechanism 121 8.2 Manual Transmission Gearshift 123 8.3 Torsional Ratcheting Actuator 125 8.4 Spatial Asynchronous Gear Pair 128 9 Conclusion 133 Research Directions 134 Appendix A Catalog of Mechanisms 137 Appendix B HIPAIR Software 175 B.1 Installation 175 B.2 Graphical User Interface 175 B.3 Mechanisms 177 B.3.1 Parts 177 B.3.2 Configuration Spaces of Fixed-Axis Pairs 178 B.3.3 Kinematic Simulation 178 B.3.4 Contact Zones of Fixed-Axis Pairs 178 B.4 Input Format 179 B.4.1 Mechanisms 179 B.4.2 Parts 179 B.4.3 Simulation and Display Data 181 Glossary 183 References 187 Index 193 Index analysis, 1–10, 82 axis, 17 boundary representation, 11, 178 CAD, 1, 10, 98, 134 cam, 2, 29, 55, 75 centered three-arc, 140 intermittent, 146 offset three-arc, 139 six-arc, 141 three-finger bidirectional, 143 three-finger unidirectional, 142 camera shutter, 169 conceptual design, 5, 109 configuration mechanism, 25 pair, 21 part, 16 variables, 17, 20 configuration space, 17, 20, 55, 121 blocked, 57 cell, 69 contact, 57 cross-section, 67 curve, 58 edge, 64 face, 65 fixed-axis pair, 60, 179 free, 57 general pair, 69 mechanism, 72 partition, 57–60, 67–69, 72, 75 region, 57, 72 surface, 67 topology, 62, 102, 113 vertex, 64 contact, 1–10, 21, 23, 27, 33 boundary equations, 35, 44 change, 2, 8, 60 configuration, 32 curve, 37 edge-edge, 54 equations, 2, 33 face-edge, 53 face-face, 52 fixed-axis, 37 general boundary segments, 50 general planar, 45 line segment-line segment, 36 moving circle segment-fixed circle segment, 48 moving circle segment-fixed line segment, 46 moving line segment-fixed circle segment, 47 multiple, 2, 58 part, 2, 57 rotating circle-rotating circle, 42 rotating circle-rotating line, 41 rotating circle-translating circle, 40contact (cont.) rotating circle-translating line, 38, 41 segment-vertex, 36 space, 57 spatial, 52 subsumed, 36 tangency curve, 37–43 tangency equations, 37 translating line-translating line, 38 translating circle-rotating line, 38 type, 33, 52 vertex-vertex, 36 zone, 101, 134 zone computation, 103, 106 conventions, 4, 137 coordinate system, 13, 16, 18, 22 counter mechanism, 163 cross-section, 11 degrees of freedom, 20 Dennis clutch, 27, 29, 115 dragger, 112 dynamical simulation, 95 escapement, 96, 153 fastener, 67 feature, 9 contact, 33 planar, 12 simple, 33 spatial, 14 gear, 2, 29, 75 asynchronous, 128 double rack, 154 dwell, 156 intermittent, 26, 102, 166 sector, 26, 76, 155 sector double, 157 spatial bevel, 162 spatial orthogonal, 161 worm, 26 Geneva planar, 122, 144, 181 planar inverse, 145 spatial, 15, 61, 160 HIPAIR, 10, 55, 79, 98, 108, 175 indexer, 3, 72 disk, 82, 103, 149 lever, 83, 150, 167 pawl, 73, 86, 164 reciprocating, 158 spatial, 159 star, 148 interlock pair, 147, 151 kinematics analysis, 81 design, 1–3, 5, 109 fixed-axis pairs, 22, 25 function, 1–10, 14, 74–75, 81 higher pairs, 2, 24 lower pairs, 2, 24 pairs, 2, 21 simulation, 81, 87–98, 178 synthesis, 109 tolerancing, 100 variation, 99, 121 lever mechanism, 100, 107 linkage, 2, 27, 29, 75 manipulation, 135, 175 manual transmission gearshift, 123 material conditions, 103 mechanism, 1, 11, 25, 179 classification, 29 configuration, 25 design, 1, 5, 8 fixed-axis, 27 kinematics, 1 planar, 25 194 Indexspatial, 26 theory, 75 topology, 27, 90 motion constraints, 1 fixed-axis, 18 rotation, 18 translation, 18 movie film advance, 168 optical filter, 110, 121 parametric design, 5 model, 5, 99 optimization, 117 representation, 13 synthesis, 109 tolerancing, 99 part acceleration, 95 configuration, 16 force, 94 orientation, 16 planar, 12, 177 position, 16 spatial, 14 torque, 94 velocity, 88, 90, 93 ratchet, 61, 125, 152 Reuleaux, 2, 32, 79 simulation, 8, 81, 87 solid modeling, 11 state, 88 sweep-line algorithm, 64 synthesis, 1, 110, 134 design change, 111 draggers, 115 maximal instances, 118 parametric, 114 structure change, 113 tolerance analysis, 100–103 model, 99 nominal, 99 parametric, 99 revision, 119 space, 100 specifications, 99 worst-case, 99 tolerancing, 1, 8, 99–108, 134 topology graph, 27 torsional ratcheting actuator, 125 visualization, 135, 175 volume representation, 11
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