Admin مدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 18996 التقييم : 35494 تاريخ التسجيل : 01/07/2009 الدولة : مصر العمل : مدير منتدى هندسة الإنتاج والتصميم الميكانيكى
| موضوع: كتاب Make Modern Leatherwork for Makers الأربعاء 13 أبريل 2022, 12:47 am | |
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أخواني في الله أحضرت لكم كتاب Make Modern Leatherwork for Makers Traditional Craft Techniques Meet CNC and 3D Printing TIM DEAGAN
و المحتوى كما يلي :
Contents About the Author v Introduction vii 1 Understanding Leather 1 Tanning Leather 2 Understanding Hides 3 2 Fundamental Leatherworking Tasks and Tools 7 Cutting or Removing Leather 9 Joining Leather 14 Shaping and Decorating Leather 22 3 Computer Control of Leather 31 Toolchains 34 Digital Leatherworking 39 4 3D Printing Leatherworking Tools 43 Additive Manufacturing Techniques 44 The 3D Printing Toolchain 48 3D Printed Leatherworking Tools 56 5 The Fractal Journal Cover 63 Design 64 Digital Laser Fabrication 67 Leatherworking 81 The Results 85 Enhancements 85 6 The Ghouls and Gears Multi-Tool Holder 89 Design 90 Digital Laser Fabrication 93 Leatherworking 102 7 Steampunk Action-Cam Top Hat 111 Design 112 Digital Fabrication 116 Leatherworking 119 The Results 126 Enhancements 127 8 8-Bit Cell Phone Belt Case 129 Design 130 Digital Fabrication 136 Leatherworking 145 The Results 152 9 PCB Tablet Sleeve 155 Design 156 Digital Fabrication 161 Leatherworking 171 The Results 173 10 Elder Gods Belt Pouch 175 Design 176 Digital Fabrication 182 Leatherworking 187 The Results 190 11 Le Voyage dans la Lune Shoulder Bag 193 Design 194 Digital Fabrication 199 Leatherworking 203 The Results 209 A Appendix: Online Resources 211 Leather 211 Hardware 212 Software 213 Digital Fabrication 214 Index Index Numbers 2D and 3D machining, 34–35 2-flute straight end mill, 157 2.5 W laser engraving machine, 212 3D model, 35 3D printed tools, designing, 59–60 3D printers, 32 3D printing. See also printing additive manufacturing techniques, 44–48 arbor press, 57 bevel cutter, 60 blades, 59–60 controller software, 37 holsters, 58 leather cases, 58 leatherworking tools, 56–61 molds, 58–59 organizational tools, 60–61 post-processing coatings, 58 powders, 44 “slicer” program, 36 stamps, 56–58 toolchain, 48–55 3DBenchy, 45 8-bit cell phone belt case 1/18” ball end mill, 137 3D printed frame, 132–133 alien pattern insets, 133 attaching spring clip, 147–149 back flap, 134 clean up and trim, 145–146 clip cover, 135 color and finish, 146–147 design, 130–131 digital laser fabrication, 136–145 double-sided tape, 139 dye beading on vinyl, 147 finishing, 152–153 frame model, 144–145 front, 133–134, 152 gap around phone, 132 inside and back, 153 knives, 142 leather held for milling, 139 leather pattern, 133–136 leather sections, 133 masking and spraying adhesive, 139 midline on frame, 132 phone dimensions, 132 pieces laid out for cutting, 136 prepping folds, 146 rivets on clip cover, 148 sewing closures, 149–150 sewing covers, 150–151 Silhouette model, 141 stitching hole order, 149 stitching through frame, 131 taking measurements, 131–132 VCarve simulation preview, 138 15 W TTL-enabled focusing laser, 212216 Index A ABS filament, 46 action cam, 112 additive manufacturing, 32, 44 Adobe Creative Suite software, 213 airbrush kit, 83–84 aliasing, 201 alien pattern insets, 133 stencil, 141–144 alignment, holding, 207 All3DP digital fabrication, 214 Altoids tin, 176 antiquing gels, 82 anvils, 105 arbor press, 57 artwork, creating, 180 ASA filament, 47 Autodesk Fusion 360, 35, 50, 68 Autodesk TinkerCAD, 49–50, 213 awls, 15–16 B back-stitching, 28 belly of hide, 4 belt pouch clean up and trim, 187–188 color and finish, 188–189 creating Cthulhu, 180–181 cutting away fibers, 188 digital laser fabrication, 182–187 finishing, 190–191 grooves cut, 186 holes and outline, 185 image toolpath, 184 leather workpiece, 184 pattern, 176–180 preparing files, 182–187 setting snaps, 189 stitching, 189 taking measurements, 176 X0Y0, 187 bend of hide, 4 beveling and edging, 14 tools, 59, 60–61 blades, 59–60 boosh controller PCB, 157–158 boundary definition, 52–53 box cutters, 10 brain tanning, 2 break-in, accelerating, 85–86 BS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene), 46 buckles and rings, 19–20 burn pattern, multi-tool holder, 96 burning and engraving, 169–170 operations, 200–202 button hole, punching, 208 buttons and studs, 20–21 C CAD (computer assisted design), 34–35. See also sheet metal CAD Cahier, 63–64 calipers, 112 camera model, 112, 114, 119 carbon fiber filament, 46 carbon stains, avoiding, 80 cardboard check, running, 78 Cartesian machine, 33 carving and tooling, 23 cell phone belt case 1/18” ball end mill, 137 3D printed frame, 132–133 alien pattern insets, 133 attaching spring clip, 147–149 back flap, 134 clean up and trim, 145–146 clip cover, 135 color and finish, 146–147 design, 130–131 digital laser fabrication, 136–145 double-sided tape, 139Index 217 dye beading on vinyl, 147 finishing, 152–153 frame model, 144–145 front, 133–134, 152 gap around phone, 132 inside and back, 153 knives, 142 leather held for milling, 139 leather pattern, 133–136 leather sections, 133 masking and spraying adhesive, 139 midline on frame, 132 phone dimensions, 132 pieces laid out for cutting, 136 prepping folds, 146 rivets on clip cover, 148 sewing closures, 149–150 sewing covers, 150–151 Silhouette model, 141 stitching hole order, 149 stitching through frame, 131 taking measurements, 131–132 VCarve simulation preview, 138 channels, cutting, 81–82 Chartres Cathedral labyrinth, 65 chisels, 16 chrome tanning, 2, 5 clasps and hooks, 20 cleaning filament, 47 clips, using to mold leather, 23 closure stud, attaching for shoulder bag, 208 closures fractal journal cover, 87 types, 19–21 CNC (computer numeric control). See also G-code Cartesian machine, 33 router, 33 toolpath, 36 CNC Cookbook, 214 CNC drag knife, 142 CNC operations materials, 39 tablet sleeve, 166–170 CNC swivel knife, 12 collagen fibrils and fibers, 1–2 color and finish cell phone belt case, 146–147 fractal journal cover, 82–84 multi-tool holder, 102–104 color changing filament, 47 conchos and spots, 22 conditioners, 86 conductive filament, 47 constructing images and models, 34–35 controllers, 36–37, 55 copper layers, 158–159 copper rivets and washers, 18 corium, 2 corners, cutting, 86–87 Cricut hardware, 212 CSG vs. mesh model, 58–59 Cthulhu, 175, 180–181, 183–184, 187 Cura software, 213 curing resin, 45 curved lines, measuring, 197 cutting corners, 86–87 fold groove, 81 leather, 9–14 multi-tool holder, 101 stitching groove, 82 threads, 29 D decorating leather, 22–29 digital calipers, 112 digital imagery, multi-tool holder, 91–92 digital laser fabrication 3D printed parts, 163–164 attaching spring clip, 147–148 cardboard check, 78 clean up and trim, 80, 101–102, 119–121, 145–146 CNC operations, 166–170218 Index CNC work, 136–137, 184–186 color and finish, 121–124, 146–147 contact-paper layer, 167 cover burn plan, 70–71 cover cut plan, 69 cutting, 76–81, 101 cutting consistency, 76 cutting out pieces, 139 cutting pattern stencil, 141–144 dimensions, 70 DXF (Drawing Exchange Format), 76, 94 DXF editor, 84 engraving, 79–81, 101 engraving and burning, 169–170 explained, 32–33 extruding, 94–95 focusing laser, 76 G-code, 72 homing machines, 71 images, 163 laser cutting and burning, 117–118 laser work, 187 layout guide, 74 leather shrinkage, 77 machine setup, 71, 73–74 making gears, 118–119 making rough cuts, 75 manual position setting, 73 manual stitching-holds, 68 milling and drilling, 168–169 molding leather, 164–165 mounting gears, 126 optimized toolpath, 69 orienting workpiece, 167 pocket cut plan, 70 pocket piece, 75 preparing files, 67–70, 93–101, 116, 182–184 prepping folds, 146 prepping workpiece, 74–76, 100–101, 116–117, 184 prepping workpieces, 137–139 printing camera model, 119 printing frame, 144–145 pulsing and jogging laser, 74 resources, 214 riveting gears, 125–126 setting eyelets, 125–126 setting machine origin, 73 sewing closures, 149–150 sewing corners, 124–125 sewing covers, 150–151 sleeve parts, 161–163 steampunk action-cam top hat, 116–119 tablet sleeve, 161–170 toolpath spaghetti, 68 unfolding, 179 workholding sandwich, 167 x-carriage, 73 x-gantry, 73 digital leatherworking, 39–41 dimensions, handling, 70, 99 Donek drag knife, 212 double bend of hide, 4 double shoulder of hide, 4 drive punch, 13 DXF (Drawing Exchange Format), 35, 68, 76 DXF editor, using, 84 DXF files, steampunk action-cam top hat, 116 dyeing leather, 82–83, 103, 122, 147, 168, 206 E Easel CAD/CAM tool, 136 edge roller, 172 edging and beveling, 14 elder gods belt pouch. See pouch ELE Explorer action cam, 112 embroidery scissors, 9 engraving and burning, 169–170 fractal journal cover, 79–80 multi-tool holder, 101 with shades of gray, 194 extruding, 94–95 eyelets, 17–18 setting, 125–126Index 219 F fibers cutting away, 188 filing, 145 filament characteristics, 46–48 fillet, measuring, 160 Fine Leatherworking, 211 finish and color, 82–84, 102–104 flesh, 2 flexible TPE/TPU filament, 46 fold groove, cutting, 81 folds, prepping, 146 forked chisels, 16 FPE filament, 48 fractal journal cover accelerating break-in, 85–86 Chartres Cathedral labyrinth, 65 cleanup and trim, 80 closure, 87 closures, 87 color and finish, 82–84 cover pattern, 66 cutting, 76–81 cutting channels, 81–82 cutting corners, 86–87 digital imagery, 65–66 digital laser fabrication, 67 engraving, 76–81 extending, 87 finishing, 85 fold allowance, 64 G-code, 72 Julia set, 66 leather pieces, 65 machine setup, 71, 73–74 Mandeltree, 65 pattern, 64–65 preparing files, 67–70 prepping workpiece, 74–76 raster images, 67 results, 85 snaps and studs, 87 stitching, 84–85 frame model, 144–145 fritzing layer options, 158 full grain leather, 3 Fusion 360 software, 35, 50, 68, 213 G G-code. See also CNC (computer numeric control) digital laser fabrication, 72 features, 36–37 simulator, 68 G-Code Q’n’dirty toolpath simulator, 213 gear model, 114 gears making for steampunk top hat, 118–119 mounting, 126 painting, 124 riveting, 125–126 genuine leather, 3 Gerber files, 158 GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program), 34, 194–195 glow-in-the-dark filament, 47 glue, 21 gouging and grooving, 13 grains of leather, 2–3 gray levels, 194–195 grommets, 17–19 grooving and gouging, 13 H hammering, 105 hammering metal, 13 hand punch, 16. See also punching Handibot hardware, 212 hand-stitching, 14–15, 24–29 hatband model, 113. See also steampunk actioncam top hat head knife, 10 hides, 3–5 HIPS filament, 46 hole order, stitching, 149220 Index holes even patterns, 15–16 getting needles through, 28 making, 12 punching, 26 shrinkage, 80 holsters, 58 homing machines, 71 hooks and clasps, 20 hydrophilicity, 40 I image, engraving with shades of gray, 194 image, constructing, 34–35 Inkscape program, 34, 180, 213 J joining leather, 14–21 journal cover accelerating break-in, 85–86 Chartres Cathedral labyrinth, 65 cleanup and trim, 80 closure, 87 closures, 87 color and finish, 82–84 cover pattern, 66 cutting, 76–81 cutting channels, 81–82 cutting corners, 86–87 digital imagery, 65–66 digital laser fabrication, 67 engraving, 76–81 extending, 87 finishing, 85 fold allowance, 64 G-code, 72 Julia set, 66 leather pieces, 65 machine setup, 71, 73–74 Mandeltree, 65 pattern, 64–65 preparing files, 67–70 prepping workpiece, 74–76 raster images, 67 results, 85 snaps and studs, 87 stitching, 84–85 Julia set, fractal journal cover, 66 K KISSlicer software, 213 knives CNC drag vs. stencil cutter, 142 and scissors, 9–10 L laser alternatives, 182, 201 laser fabrication. See digital laser fabrication laser pattern, aligning, 200 laser sintering, 44 laser tool, using, 71, 74–75 leather conditioners, 86 cutting, 9–14 dyeing, 82–83 grades, 2 holding while sewing, 27 hydrophilicity, 40–41 inconsistencies, 41 irregularities, 92 joining, 14–21 molding, 40 properties, 39–40 quality, 4–5 versus rawhide, 3 recycling, 5 removing, 9–14 salvaging, 5 shaping and decorating, 22–29 shrinkage, 77 softening, 85–86 staining, 82 suntanning, 41 surprises, 41Index 221 thickness, 40 thicknesses, 3–4 weight, 4 leather cases, 58 leather pattern, multi-tool holder, 90–91. See also patterns Leatherman Wave, 90 leather-stitching needle, 17 Leatherworker.net, 211 leatherworking attaching closure stud, 208 attaching spring clip, 147–148 clean up and trim, 119–121, 145–146, 171, 187–188 color and finish, 82–84, 102–104, 121–124, 146–147, 188, 206 cutting channels, 81–82 cutting corners, 86 finish coat, 171 making straps, 203–206 prepping folds, 146 riveting, 106–108, 125–126, 206–207 setting eyelets, 125–126 setting snaps, 104–106, 189 sewing closures, 149–150 sewing corners, 124–125 sewing covers, 150–151 stitching, 84–85, 189, 206–207 tablet sleeve, 171–172 leatherworking tools. See also multi-tool holder beveling and edging, 14 caution, 9 grooving and gouging, 13 knives and scissors, 9–10 punches, 12–13 resource, 8 skiving, 11 storing, 60 swivel knives, 11–12 LED diode lasers, overheating, 201 lignin (bioFila) filament, 46 Line 20 snap, 19 line segments, joining, 97 liquids, printing with, 45 M machines, homing, 71 machining modes, 34–35 magnetic filament, 47 magnetic snaps, 149. See also snaps and studs magnets, 21 Maker resources, 214 Mandelbrot, Benoit, 65 Mandeltree, 65 manufacturing tools, 32 measurements cell phone belt case, 131–132 steampunk action-cam top hat, 112–114 tablet sleeve, 160 mechanical iris, 127 Méliès, Georges, 193 mesh modeling, 52–53 mesh vs. CSG model, 58–59 Meshmixer software, 213 metal filament, 46 metal on mental, caution, 13 metal stamps, 57–58 metallic powders, 44 milled leather, 139, 159 milling and drilling, 168–169 miter, splitting model with, 178–179 model, constructing, 34–35 modeling objects Autodesk Fusion 360, 35, 50, 68 Autodesk TinkercCAD, 49–50 boundary definition, 52–53 mesh modeling, 52–53 overview, 58–59 OpenSCAD, 51–52, 113, 213 molding leather, 22–23, 40 molds, 3D printing, 58–59 Moleskine Cahier, 63–64 motor, moving by steps, 38222 Index multi-tool holder. See also leatherworking tools applying resist, 103–104 burn pattern, 96, 98 burning gears, 102 clean up and trim, 101–102 clipped gears, 98 cut pattern, 91 cutting, 101 digital imagery, 91–92 digital laser fabrication, 93–102 engraving, 101 filled pattern outline, 97 finishing, 109 gears and skull, 99 gears positioned, 97 joining line segments, 97 leather pattern, 90–91 leatherworking, 102–104 nested patterns, 100 overlapping sections, 100 preparing files, 93–100 prepping workpiece, 100–101 results, 109 riveting, 106–108 setting snap, 104–106 skull image, 92, 94 unjoined line segments, 96 N NC (numeric control), 31, 72 needles getting through holes, 28 for hand-stitching, 25, 27–28 for holding alignment, 207 using, 16–17 nGen filament, 47 notebook. See fractal journal cover nylon filament, 46 O OpenSCAD software, 51–52, 113, 213 organizational tools, 60–61 overlapping sections, 100 P Parsons, John, 31 patterns, nesting, 100. See also leather pattern PC polycarbonate, 46 PC/ABS filament, 47 PCB layers, 158 PCB tablet sleeve. See boosh controller PCB; tablet sleeve PCB traces, milling, 170 Pen tool, 180 PET (CEP) filament, 46 PETG (XT, n-vent) filament, 46 PETT (tglase) filament, 47 pill bottle storage system, 60 Piñatex, 3 PLA (polylactic acid), 46 plastic filament, printing with, 45–48 pleather, 3 PMMA, acrylic filament, 47 PNG format, 35 pocket edge, stitching, 206 polymerization, 45 POM, acetal filament, 47 PORO-LAY filament, 48 posterized image, 195 pouch clean up and trim, 187–188 color and finish, 188–189 creating Cthulhu, 180–181 cutting away fibers, 188 digital laser fabrication, 182–187 finishing, 190–191 grooves cut, 186 holes and outline, 185 image toolpath, 184 leather workpiece, 184 pattern, 176–180 preparing files, 182–187 setting snaps, 189 stitching, 189Index 223 taking measurements, 176 X0Y0, 187 powders, printing with, 44 PP filament, 47 printing. See also 3D printing frame, 144–145 with liquids, 45 with plastic filament, 45–48 with powders, 44 Printrbot hardware, 212 Pronterface software, 213 Prusa i3 MK2 hardware, 212 pulse train, 38–39 punching. See also hand punch button hole, 208 explained, 12–13 holes, 26 PVA filament, 46 PWM (pulse width modulation), 194–195 Q quality of leather, 4–5 R Rapid Rivet, 18–19 raster images, 34–35, 67 rawhide, 3 Raynaud, Nicolas, 68 recycling leather, 5 removing leather, 9–14 Repetier software, 213 RepRap G-code program, 72 resin printing, 45 resist applying, 103–104 leaking, 143 resources. See websites Rhino software, 213 rings and buckles, 19–20 riveting explained, 106–108 gears, 125–126 shoulder bag, 206–208 rivets, 17–19, 148 rotary knives, 10 rotary punch, 12 round knife, 10 router, 33 rubber stamps, 57–58 S saddle stitch, 15, 24–29, 150. See also stitching salvaging leather, 5 sandstone (LAYBRICK) filament, 47 scissors and knives, 9–10 screw post, 17 screws, 17–19 sections, overlapping, 100 servos, 37 setting snap, 105–106 sewing awl, 16 sewing leather, 14–17 Shapeoko hardware, 212 shaping leather, 22–29 shears, 9 sheet metal CAD, 177. See also CAD (computer assisted design) ShopBot hardware, 212 shoulder bag aligning laser pattern, 200 attaching closure stud, 208 burning operations, 200–202 burning strap, 202 color and finish, 206 cutting and drilling, 199–200 design, 194–199 digital laser fabrication, 199–202 drilling holes for pocket, 200 dyeing, 206 finishing, 209 Le Voyage dans la Lune, 193 making strap, 203–206224 Index posterized image, 195 punching button hole, 208 PWM (pulse width modulation), 194–195 stitching and riveting, 206–208 stitching pocket edge, 206 shoulders of hide, 4 side of hide, 4–5 Silhouette model, 141 Silhouette stencil cutter, 212 silkscreen layer, 159, 170 single shoulder of hide, 4 sintering, 44 skiving. See also thickness of hide explained, 11 strap for shoulder bag, 204 skull image, 92, 94–95 Slic3r software, 213 “slicer” program, 36 slicing, 53–55 snap-blade knives, 10 snaps and studs. See also magnetic snaps setting, 189 stitching, 150 using, 19, 87, 104–106 sockets, setting, 106 softening leather, 85–86 split of hide, 4 spoil board, surfacing, 140–141 spots and conchos, 22 spring clip, attaching, 147–148 spring punch, 12 staining leather, 82 stair-stepping, 201 stamp punch, 13 stamping, 24, 105 stamps, 3D printing, 56–58 steampunk action-cam top hat #2 and #3/0 brushes, 123 3D printed pieces, 123–124 applying dye, 122 clean up and trim, 119–121 color and finish, 121–124 cutting grooves, 120 digital laser fabrication, 116–119 edge trimming, 120 enhancements, 127 finishing, 126–127 gears, 118–119 groove locations for folding, 120 leather pattern, 114–115 leather placed for cutting, 117 mounting gears, 125 painting gears, 124 painting pattern, 122 pattern check, 117 pattern test, 114 resisting pattern parts, 122 riveting gears, 125–126 scanned border pattern, 115 setting eyelets, 125–126 sewing corners, 124–125 stitching holes, 125 stitching pattern, 125 taking measurements, 112–113 work blank, 117 wrapping edge, 121 stencil cutter knife, 142 stencil pattern, cutting, 141–144 step and direction commands, 37–39 stepper motors, 37–39 stitches, pulling tight, 28 stitching. See also saddle stitch explained, 84–85 from front to back, 207 hole order, 149 pattern, 125 pocket edge, 206 pouch, 189 shoulder bag, 206–208 snaps, 150 tablet sleeve, 171 stitching groove, 13, 82 stitching holes clearing, 80 marking, 125 stitching pony, 27Index 225 STL files, steampunk top hat, 116 Stohlman, Al, 8, 15, 29 strap for shoulder bag beveling edge, 205 burning, 202 Conway buckle, 205 making, 203–206 skiving, 204 studs and buttons, 20–21 and snaps, 87, 105 subtractive manufacturing tools, 32 suede, 2 suntanning leather, 41 surfacing tables and boards, 140–141 SVG format, 35 swivel knives, 11–12, 61 T T2Laser software, 213 tablet sleeve 2-flute straight end mill, 157 art, 157–160 boosh controller PCB, 157 clean up and trim, 171 contact-paper layer, 167 copper layers, 158–159 design, 156 digital laser fabrication, 161–170 edge coating, 172 finish coat, 171 finishing, 173 fritzing layer options, 158 Gerber files, 158 milled leather, 159 sewing and finishing, 171–173 silkscreen layer, 159 stitching, 171 structure, 156–157 taking measurements, 160 traces, 158 Tandy Leather, 8, 211 tanning leather, 2–3 thickness of hide, 4, 40. See also skiving Thingiverse digital fabrication, 214 threads cutting, 29 for hand-stitching, 25–26 TinkerCAD software, 49–50, 213 toggle button, 20 toolchains, 34–39, 48–55 tooling and carving, 23 toolpaths, generating, 35–37, 136 tools. See leatherworking tools top grain, 3 top hat. See steampunk action-cam top hat TPC filament, 47 TPE/TPU filament, 46 traced vector files, cleaning up, 95. See also vector images traces, 158, 169 trimming corners, 86–87 tubular rivets, 18, 106–107, 148 U Universal Gcode Sender software, 213 utility knives, 10 V VCarve simulation preview, 138 vector images, 34. See also traced vector files vegetable tanning, 2–3, 40 Venturi effect, 83 Vetric VCarve Pro, 136 V-gouges, 13, 81–82 vinyl cutter swivel knife, 12 W water, 40 wax (MOLDLAY) filament, 47 Weaver Leather Supply, 211 websites 2.5 W laser engraving machine, 212226 Index 15 W TTL-enabled focusing laser, 212 Adobe Creative Suite software, 213 All3DP digital fabrication, 214 CNC Cookbook, 214 Cricut hardware, 212 Cura software, 213 digital laser fabrication, 214 Donek drag knife, 212 Fine Leatherworking, 211 Fusion 360 software, 213 G-Code Q’n’dirty toolpath simulator, 213 Handibot hardware, 212 Inkscape program, 213 KISSlicer software, 213 Leatherworker.net, 211 Maker resources, 214 Meshmixer software, 213 OpenSCAD software, 213 Printrbot hardware, 212 Pronterface software, 213 Prusa i3 MK2 hardware, 212 Repetier software, 213 Rhino software, 213 Shapeoko hardware, 212 ShopBot hardware, 212 Silhouette stencil cutter, 212 Slic3r software, 213 T2Laser software, 213 Tandy Leather, 211 Thingiverse digital fabrication, 214 TinkerCAD software, 213 Universal Gcode Sender software, 213 Weaver Leather Supply, 211 X-Carve CNC hardware, 212 XTC-3D coating, 58 Zack White Leather Co., 211 weight of hide, 4 Wikimedia.org, 141 wood filament, 46 work areas, handling, 99 work table, surfacing, 140–141 X X0Y0, determining for belt pouch, 187 x-carriage, digital laser fabrication, 73 X-Carve CNC hardware, 212 x-gantry, digital laser fabrication, 73 XTC-3D coating, 58 Z Zack White Leather Co., 211 ZO position, finding, 185–186 Z-probe, 185 Appendix: Online Resources Leather Tandy Leather tandyleatherfactory.com Online vendor of leather and leatherworking tools Leatherworker.net leatherworker.net Essential online leatherworking community and forum Weaver Leather Supply weaverleathersupply.com Online vendor of leather and leatherworking tools Zack White Leather Co. zackwhite.com Online vendor of leather and leatherworking tools Fine Leatherworking fineleatherworking.com Online vendor of leather and leatherworking tools The Leathercraft Guild theleathercraftguild.com Supporting leatherwork since 1949212 Appendix: Online Resources Hardware X-Carve CNC inventables.com X-Carve CNC manufacturer Handibot shopbottools.com Handibot manufacturer Prusa i3 MK2 prusa3d.com Prusa i3 MK2 manufacturer Printrbot printrbot.com Printrbot 3D printer manufacturer 2.5 W laser engraving machine gearbest.com Online supplier of tools and import items (2.5 W laser) 15 W TTL-enabled Focusing Laser aliexpress.com Online supplier of tools and import items (15 W laser) Donek Drag Knife donektools.com CNC drag knife Silhouette Stencil Cutter silhouetteamerica.com Vinyl and paper stencil cutters ShopBot shopbottools.com CNC routers Shapeoko https://carbide3d.com/shapeoko/ CNC routers Cricut cricut.com Vinyl and paper stencil cutters Software 213 Software Slic3r slic3r.org Slic3r slicing program Pronterface pronterface.com 3D printer control program Fusion 360 https://www.autodesk.com/products/ fusion-360/students-teachers-educators 3D modeling and simulation OpenSCAD openscad.org 3D modeling software T2Laser t2laser.t2graphics.com GRBL laser engraver control software TinkerCAD tinkercad.com 3D modeling software Universal Gcode Sender https://winder.github.io/ugs_website/ GRBL G-code sending program G-Code Q'n'dirty toolpath simulator https://nraynaud.github.io/webgcode/ G-code simulation Inkscape inkscape.org Vector drawing program Cura https://ultimaker.com/en/products/ cura-software 3D slicing software Repetier repetier.com 3D slicing and control software KISSlicer kisslicer.com 3D slicing software Meshmixer meshmixer.com Mesh creation and editing Rhino rhino3d.com High-end 3D modeling using boundary definition Adobe Creative Suite Adobe.com Industry-standard drawing, photography, and video tools 214 Appendix: Online Resources Digital Fabrication Thingiverse thingiverse.com Vast collection of 3D models All3DP all3dp.com Fantastic online 3D printing magazine CNC Cookbook cnccookbook.com Fantastic CNC blog and information Make: makezine.com All-around Maker resources
كلمة سر فك الضغط : books-world.net The Unzip Password : books-world.net أتمنى أن تستفيدوا من محتوى الموضوع وأن ينال إعجابكم رابط من موقع عالم الكتب لتنزيل كتاب Make Modern Leatherwork for Makers رابط مباشر لتنزيل كتاب Make Modern Leatherwork for Makers
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